{"id":488,"date":"2020-04-30T02:07:02","date_gmt":"2020-04-29T23:07:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/docentlikbasvurulari.com\/?p=488"},"modified":"2021-03-10T00:25:49","modified_gmt":"2021-03-09T21:25:49","slug":"medline-veritabaninin-tanimi-kapsami-ozellikleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docentlikbasvurulari.com\/index.php\/2020\/04\/30\/medline-veritabaninin-tanimi-kapsami-ozellikleri\/","title":{"rendered":"MEDLINE Veritaban\u0131n\u0131n Tan\u0131m\u0131, Kapsam\u0131, \u00d6zellikleri"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

MEDLINE, ya\u015fam\nbilimlerindeki biyomedikal konsantrasyonu olan dergi makalelerine 25 milyondan\nfazla referans i\u00e7eren ABD Ulusal T\u0131p K\u00fct\u00fcphanesinin (NLM) \u00f6nde gelen\nbibliyografik veritaban\u0131d\u0131r. MEDLINE’\u0131n ay\u0131rt edici bir \u00f6zelli\u011fi,\nkay\u0131tlar\u0131n NLM T\u0131bbi Konu Ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131<\/a> ile endekslenmesidir . MEDLINE, 1964\ny\u0131l\u0131nda kurulan MEDLARS (MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval\nSystem) adl\u0131 \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i muadilidir .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dergilerin\nb\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu NIH hibe ba\u015fvurular\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7iren komitelere benzeyen\nd\u0131\u015far\u0131dan uzmanlar\u0131n NIH taraf\u0131ndan onaylanm\u0131\u015f<\/a> bir dan\u0131\u015fma komitesi olan Literat\u00fcr Se\u00e7imi Teknik \u0130nceleme\nKomitesi’nin ( LSTRC<\/a> ) \u00f6nerisine<\/a> dayanarak MEDLINE i\u00e7in se\u00e7ilir . Baz\u0131 ek dergiler ve\nb\u00fcltenler NLM taraf\u0131ndan ba\u015flat\u0131lan incelemelere, \u00f6rne\u011fin t\u0131p tarihi, sa\u011fl\u0131k\nhizmetleri ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131, AIDS, toksikoloji ve \u00e7evre sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131, molek\u00fcler biyoloji\nve tamamlay\u0131c\u0131 t\u0131p gibi NLM veya di\u011fer NIH bile\u015fenleri i\u00e7in \u00f6zel \u00f6ncelikler\ntemelinde se\u00e7ilmektedir. Bu incelemeler genellikle bir dizi NIH ve\nd\u0131\u015far\u0131daki uzmanlarla veya baz\u0131 durumlarda NLM’nin \u00f6zel i\u015fbirli\u011fi d\u00fczenlemelerine<\/a> sahip oldu\u011fu veya sahip oldu\u011fu\nharici kurulu\u015flarla isti\u015fareyi de i\u00e7erir .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MEDLINE, NLM\nUlusal Biyoteknoloji Bilgi Merkezi (NCBI) taraf\u0131ndan sa\u011flanan Entrez serisi\nveritabanlar\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olan PubMed ‘<\/a> in birincil\nbile\u015fenidir .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zaman kapsam\u0131:<\/em><\/strong> MEDLINE, 1966’dan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze\nyay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015f literat\u00fcr\u00fc ve o d\u00f6nemden \u00f6nce se\u00e7ilmi\u015f literat\u00fcr\u00fc i\u00e7erir. O\nd\u00f6nem i\u00e7in kapsaml\u0131 olmayan 1966 \u00f6ncesi al\u0131nt\u0131larla ilgili kapsam bilgileri\ni\u00e7in OLDMEDLINE Verilerine<\/a> bak\u0131n .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kaynak:<\/em><\/strong> \u015eu anda, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k 40 dilde\n5.200’den fazla dergiden al\u0131nt\u0131lar; eski dergiler i\u00e7in yakla\u015f\u0131k 60 dil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00fcncellemeler:<\/em><\/strong>  Al\u0131nt\u0131lar PubMed’e\nhaftan\u0131n 7 g\u00fcn\u00fc eklenir. \u00d6rne\u011fin 2018<\/a> y\u0131l\u0131nda MEDLINE’a 904.636’dan\nfazla al\u0131nt\u0131 eklendi . NLM, sadece makaleleri dizine eklemek i\u00e7in\nkullan\u0131lan yeni bir T\u0131bbi Konu Ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 (MeSH)<\/a> kelime da\u011farc\u0131\u011f\u0131na ge\u00e7i\u015f\nyaparken g\u00fcncellemeler Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda iki hafta s\u00fcreyle ask\u0131ya al\u0131nd\u0131 .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Geni\u015f konu kapsam\u0131:<\/em><\/strong> MEDLINE’\u0131n konu kapsam\u0131,\nsa\u011fl\u0131k uzmanlar\u0131 ve temel ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve klinik bak\u0131m, halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile ilgilenen\ndi\u011fer ki\u015filer taraf\u0131ndan ihtiya\u00e7 duyulan ya\u015fam bilimleri, davran\u0131\u015f bilimleri,\nkimya bilimleri ve biyom\u00fchendislik alanlar\u0131n\u0131 kapsayan biyomedikal ve\nsa\u011fl\u0131kt\u0131r. Sa\u011fl\u0131k politikas\u0131 geli\u015ftirme veya ilgili e\u011fitim faaliyetleri de buna\ndahildir. MEDLINE ayr\u0131ca biyoloji, \u00e7evre bilimi, deniz biyolojisi, bitki ve\nhayvan bilimi, biyofizik ve kimya gibi biyomedikal pratisyenler, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\nve e\u011fitimciler i\u00e7in hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yan ya\u015fam bilimlerini de kapsar. Ya\u015fam\nbilimlerinin kapsam\u0131n\u0131n bu \u015fekilde artmas\u0131 2000 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MEDLINE\nkapsam\u0131ndaki yay\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu bilimsel dergilerdir; NLM geni\u015f kullan\u0131c\u0131\ntoplulu\u011funun belirli b\u00f6l\u00fcmleri i\u00e7in yararl\u0131 oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen nadir gazete,\ndergi ve b\u00fclten de dahildir. 2010 veya sonras\u0131nda yay\u0131nlanan al\u0131nt\u0131lar\ni\u00e7in %40’tan fazlas\u0131 ABD’de yay\u0131nlanan<\/a> al\u0131nt\u0131lanm\u0131\u015f makaleler\ni\u00e7indir. Yakla\u015f\u0131k% 93’\u00fc \u0130ngilizce<\/a> olarak yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r<\/a> ve yakla\u015f\u0131k%\n85’inde makalelerin yazarlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u0130ngilizce \u00f6zetler bulunmaktad\u0131r<\/a> .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kullan\u0131labilirlik:<\/em><\/strong> MEDLINE, PubMed’in<\/a> ( \/\/pubmed.gov<\/a> ) birincil\nbile\u015fenidir ; PubMed’e<\/a> bir\nba\u011flant\u0131 NLM ana sayfas\u0131nda bulunur ( \/\/www.nlm.nih.gov<\/a> ). MEDLINE\/PubMed\naramas\u0131n\u0131n sonucu, dergi makalelerine yap\u0131lan at\u0131flar\u0131n (yazarlar, ba\u015fl\u0131k,\nkaynak ve \u00e7o\u011fu zaman bir \u00f6zet dahil) ve \u00fccretsiz elektronik tam metin\nkullan\u0131labilirli\u011finin bir g\u00f6stergesidir. Arama \u00fccretsizdir ve kay\u0131t\ngerektirmez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Giderek artan\nsay\u0131da MEDLINE al\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, PubMed Central’<\/a> da ar\u015fivlenen\nmakalenin \u00fccretsiz tam metnine veya di\u011fer sitelere bir ba\u011flant\u0131\ni\u00e7erir. Ayr\u0131ca, bir\u00e7ok MEDLINE ba\u015fvurusundan, yay\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131n eri\u015fim\ngereksinimlerine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak makalenin tamam\u0131n\u0131 istemek veya g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclemek i\u00e7in\nyay\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131n Web sitesine veya ba\u015fka bir tam metin sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131ya\nba\u011flayabilirsiniz. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

MEDLINE\nverilerine eri\u015fim, veritaban\u0131n\u0131 NLM’den indiren<\/a> kurulu\u015flar taraf\u0131ndan\ngeli\u015ftirilen hizmetler ve \u00fcr\u00fcnlerle de kullan\u0131labilir . \u00c7e\u015fitli\nMEDLINE servislerine eri\u015fim genellikle t\u0131p k\u00fct\u00fcphanelerinden, bir\u00e7ok halk k\u00fct\u00fcphanesinden\nve ticari kaynaklardan elde edilebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

NLM\ntaraf\u0131ndan sunulan bir di\u011fer hizmet olan MedlinePlus <\/a>,\nt\u00fcketici odakl\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k bilgileri sa\u011flar. Sa\u011fl\u0131k t\u00fcketicileri, arama\nsonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetleri sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131yla tart\u0131\u015fmaya te\u015fvik edilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

MEDLINE, ya\u015fam bilimlerindeki biyomedikal konsantrasyonu olan dergi makalelerine 25 milyondan fazla referans i\u00e7eren ABD Ulusal T\u0131p K\u00fct\u00fcphanesinin (NLM) \u00f6nde gelen bibliyografik veritaban\u0131d\u0131r. MEDLINE’\u0131n ay\u0131rt edici bir \u00f6zelli\u011fi, kay\u0131tlar\u0131n NLM T\u0131bbi Konu Ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 ile endekslenmesidir . MEDLINE, 1964 y\u0131l\u0131nda kurulan MEDLARS (MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System) adl\u0131 \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i muadilidir . Dergilerin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu NIH hibe ba\u015fvurular\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7iren komitelere benzeyen d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan uzmanlar\u0131n NIH taraf\u0131ndan onaylanm\u0131\u015f bir dan\u0131\u015fma komitesi olan Literat\u00fcr Se\u00e7imi Teknik<\/p>\n<\/i>Details<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[92,91,27,28,74,87,115,44,79,66,50,41,57,30,22,69,31,68,40,55,75,67,71,80,46,85,51,52,47,86,7,139,137,89,56,140,62,138,48,59,61,63,94,54,150,141,78],"class_list":["post-488","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-genel","tag-akademik","tag-akademik-kadro","tag-akademik-tesvik","tag-akademik-tesvik-odenegi-yonetmeligi","tag-arastirma-etigi","tag-bildiri","tag-bilim-alani","tag-bilimsel-arastirma-ve-yayin-etigi","tag-bilimsel-arastirma-ve-yayin-etigi-komisyonu","tag-bilimsel-arastirma-ve-yayin-etigi-yonergesi","tag-carpitma","tag-dbs","tag-dilimleme","tag-docentlik","tag-docentlik-aday-basvuru-yonergesi","tag-docentlik-avukat","tag-docentlik-basvuru","tag-docentlik-dava","tag-docentlik-yonetmeligi","tag-duplikasyon","tag-eser-inceleme-sonucu","tag-etik-dava","tag-etik-inceleme","tag-etik-komisyon-uyeleri","tag-etik-kurul","tag-etik-kurul-izni","tag-haksiz-yazarlik","tag-hediye-yazarlik","tag-intihal","tag-makale","tag-makaleler","tag-medlars-medical-literature-analysis-and-retrieval-system","tag-medline","tag-mukerrer-inceleme","tag-mukerrer-yayin","tag-nlm","tag-plagiarism","tag-pubmed-central-pmc","tag-sahtecilik","tag-salamlama","tag-savunma-hakki","tag-selfplagiarism","tag-sorusturma","tag-tekrar-yayim","tag-uak-docentlik","tag-ulusal-biyoteknoloji-bilgi-merkezi-ncbi","tag-universitelerarasi-kurul"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docentlikbasvurulari.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/488","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docentlikbasvurulari.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docentlikbasvurulari.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docentlikbasvurulari.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docentlikbasvurulari.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=488"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/docentlikbasvurulari.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/488\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":489,"href":"https:\/\/docentlikbasvurulari.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/488\/revisions\/489"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docentlikbasvurulari.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=488"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docentlikbasvurulari.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=488"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docentlikbasvurulari.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=488"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}